A-Spasm (5 mg) | ঔষধের দাম ও নির্দেশিকা

ব্যবহার

Oxyphenonium is indicated in Gastro-intestinal spasm and hypermotility, cardiospasm, esophagospasm, gastroduodenitis, spastic constipation, pylorospasm, peptic ulcer, spasm associated with carcinoma. Pain and spasm of the biliary tract. Pain and spasm of the urinary tract.

ফার্মাকোলজি

Oxyphenonium is an anticholinergic drug, a medication that reduces the effect of acetylcholine, a chemical released from nerves that stimulates muscles, by blocking the receptors for acetylcholine on smooth muscle (a type of muscle). It also has a direct relaxing effect on smooth muscle. Oxyphenonium is used to treat or prevent spasm in the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract in the irritable bowel syndrome. In addition, Oxyphenonium inhibits gastrointestinal propulsive motility and decreases gastric acid secretion and controls excessive pharyngeal, tracheal and bronchial secretions.

সেবনবিধি

Average adult dosage is 10 mg (2 tablets) 4 times daily for several days. Dosage may be reduced depending on patient's response or as directed by the physician.

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া

Common side effects are dryness of mouth, headache, palpitations, etc.

সতর্কতা

Children; elderly; benign prostatic hyperplasia; acute MI, cardiac failure, hypertension, thyrotoxicosis; pregnancy and lactation; fever; angle-closure glaucoma.

গর্ভাবস্থায় ও স্তন্যদানকালে ব্যবহার

Either studies in animals have revealed adverse effects on the foetus (teratogenic or embryocidal or other) and there are no controlled studies in women or studies in women and animals are not available. Drugs should be given only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the foetus.

মাত্রাতিরিক্ত ব্যবহার

Treatment is the same as for atropine overdosage.

সংরক্ষণ

Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.

বিকল্প ওষুধ

A-Spasm 5 mg Tablet

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